RESPIROLOGY

Clarifying PRISm: The Complementary Role of Static Lung Volumes
Knox-Brown B
Growing Challenges and Opportunities
Reynolds PN
Effectiveness of Active Video Games as a Training Tool in Patients With Interstitial Lung Disease: A Randomised Controlled Trial
Arslan MS, Ozer AY, Bingöl Z and Okumuş G
Active video games (AVG) offer an alternative or complementary approach to traditional rehabilitation, yet their effects in patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) remain underexplored. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of AVG in individuals with ILD.
Small Airways and Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity Decline in an 8-Year Longitudinal Population Study
Maio S, Angino A, Baldacci S, Sarno G, Stanisci I, Carrozzi L, Viegi G and Pistelli F
There are few population-based longitudinal studies on the relationship of the single breath nitrogen (SBN) test (which functionally explores the small airways) with pulmonary diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO). This study aimed to evaluate whether the slope of phase 3 (N-slope) from the SBN test may predict DLCO and DLCO/alveolar volume (KCO) decline, and whether the N-slope and DLCO are related to COPD incidence.
Reply to 'Comment on "High Airway-to-Vessel Volume Ratio and Visual Bronchiectasis Are Associated With Exacerbations in COPD"'
Wakazono N, Shimizu K and Tanabe N
A New, Rapid Way to Test for Autoimmune Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
Lee E
Seeing the Unseen: Cell Population Data Reveal Distinct Inflammatory Phenotypes in Severe COPD
Ishii M
Letter From the Japanese Respiratory Society
Muro S
Parsing the Patterns: Not All Drug-Induced Interstitial Lung Diseases Are Alike. Understanding Drug-Induced Interstitial Lung Disease in the Era of Targeted Cancer Therapy
Boyle N and Butler MW
From Tradition to Transformation: A New Era of Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax Management
Huan NC, Egerton-Warburton D and Lee YCG
Validation and Further Analysis of the COPD Exacerbation Recognition Tool (CERT)
Xing X, Liu X, Jones PW, Liao X, Ma Q, Huang L, Wei X, Luo C, Zhao Y, Wang L, Lu L, Zhang J, Chen M, Liao B, Wang C and Yao W
The COPD Exacerbation Recognition Tool (CERT) contains five symptoms that may change at the onset of an exacerbation. It was designed to help patients with COPD recognise the onset of an exacerbation and seek medical attention. This study tested its sensitivity and specificity and further examined its properties.
Airway Mucus Plugs in COPD: A Potential Treatable Trait
Tanabe N
Towards Better Recognition of COPD Exacerbations With Patient-Centred Reporting Tools
Wang H, Vlahos R and Bozinovski S
Climate Change and Respiratory Care With Inhalers
Ko FWS
Recommendations From the Medical Education Editor
Lavercombe M
Can Patient Education Lead the Way? Head-To-Head Comparison of EXACT and CERT for Early Recognition of Acute COPD Exacerbations
Gloeckl R, Jones PW, Kroll D, Jarosch I, Schneeberger T, Claussen J, Schmidt P, Vogelmeier CF, Kenn K and Koczulla AR
Acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD) worsen outcomes, yet they are often underreported. The 14-item EXACT diary has been validated for trial use-the five-item CERT checklist is patient-centered. We compared the two tools' accuracy and early-warning performance for AECOPD.
A Novel Method Using Dual-Energy Computed Tomography for Detecting Amiodarone-Induced Lung Injury: A Cohort Pilot Study
Bogot NR, Rokach A, Hadas-Halperen I, Cohen Y, Romem A, Rav-Acha M, Hasin T, Izbicki G and Arish N
Amiodarone is an antiarrhythmic agent containing iodine. Amiodarone-induced lung disease (AILD) is a serious adverse effect that is difficult to diagnose. We aimed to evaluate the added value of identifying iodine deposition using the dual-energy-computed-tomography (DECT) technique for its diagnosis.
Inhaled Corticosteroids for Asthma Treatment in Pregnancy: Benefit Versus Risk?
Murphy VE
Prevalence and Spirometric Transitions of PRISm and Obstruction: A Population-Based Study
Lim CJM, Mraz TL, Gross C, Irvin CG, Franssen FME, Breyer MK, Wouters EFM and Breyer-Kohansal R
This study aims to assess the prevalence and longitudinal transitions of spirometric patterns defined by the lower limit of normal (LLN) criteria: normal airflow (FEV/FVC≥LLN, FEV ≥ LLN); preserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm; FEV/FVC≥LLN, FEV < LLN); or obstruction (FEV/FVC
Fixed Pressure Wins Again: Why Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome Demands Stability
BaHammam AS
Illuminating the Airway-Lessons From a Series of Tracheobronchial Amyloidosis
Shinagawa N