Youth and adolescent male ice hockey players at increased risk of fractures: a 20-year analysis of national injury data
Ice hockey is a high-impact sport that can put athletes in high-risk situations for injuries. While the game has shifted toward speed over physicality, fractures remain a major concern. Therefore, it would be valuable to observe whether this had an effect on fracture rates in men's ice hockey. The purpose of this study was to examine the frequency and trends of fractures sustained in men's ice hockey in the United States.
Trends in the use of oral contraceptives and progestins in Japanese female Olympic athletes
Long-term trends in the use of oral contraceptives or progestin preparations in elite female athletes and the types of hormonal preparations are unclear. This study aimed to examine longitudinal changes in the prevalence and types of hormonal preparations used by Japanese female Olympians over 16 years.
Injury epidemiology in the Türkiye Open 2025 taekwondo tournament: a study of 2068 athletes from 60 countries
The aim of this retrospective study was to determine the injury incidences, types, locations, mechanisms, and results after injuries during the Türkiye Open 2025 Taekwondo Tournament and to identify differences between competition categories.
Measurement of specific shoulder joint distances with handheld and conventional ultrasound: a reliability and agreement study
Ultrasonography is a widely accepted imaging method for evaluating anatomical structures around the shoulder joint. However, the consistency of measurements across different devices and operators remains a critical issue for clinical and research validity. The aim of this study is to assess the inter-device and intra-operator reliability of ultrasound-based measurements of four key anatomical shoulder distances and to establish normative reference values in a healthy population.
Electric scooter injuries in the pediatric population are increasing: an analysis of national injury trends and mechanisms between 2014 and 2023
The use of electric scooters (e-scooters) has surged over the past decade, leading to a notable rise in e-scooter related injuries presenting to emergency departments. This study aims to analyze trends and mechanisms of e-scooter injuries in the United States pediatric population. We hypothesized that there would be a significant increase in pediatric e-scooter injuries from 2014 to 2023, and particularly since the COVID-19 pandemic from 2020 to 2023, with many patients sustaining fractures.
Concussion recovery: dual-task performance and prioritization
The objective of this study was to assess a clinically feasible DT protocol consisting of the Balance Error Scoring System (BESS) and Standard Assessment of Concussion (SAC) administered simultaneously during and beyond clinically determined concussion recovery.
Evaluating online video platforms for dynamic balance exercises: a focus on YouTube
The objective of this study was to evaluate the content, reliability and quality of YouTube® videos related to dynamic balance exercise training.
Injuries among professional ballet dancers in Finland: a prospective cohort study over five ballet seasons (FinBallet Study)
The aim of this prospective cohort study was to examine the incidence and characteristics of injuries in professional ballet dancers across multiple seasons.
Does bone mineral mass affect medial elbow injuries in young baseball Players?:Evaluation using bioelectric impedance analysis
Medial elbow injuries occur in approximately one-third of all young baseball players and are characterized by injuries to the bone and cartilaginous growth plates. Bone mineral mass, a representative of bone strength, may show individual differences during growth, and the bone strength can temporarily decrease depending on the stage of bone development. However, the relationship between bone mineral mass and medial elbow injuries in young baseball players has not yet been investigated.
The state of online information about Platelet-rich plasma (PRP): what are patients asking and what are their sources of information?
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has emerged as a promising treatment option in orthopedics, albeit with mixed clinical data. Therefore, patient interest in PRP has grown, reflected as an increase in the number of PRP-related internet searches. The aims of this study are to 1) investigate the most frequently searched online patient questions related to platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and 2) evaluate the quality of websites providing information.
Comparison of injury patterns among highly specialized athletes in individual, team, and repetitive motion team sports
Overuse injuries are more associated with highly specialized youth athletes in individual sports than those in team sports; however, as baseball, softball, and volleyball involve frequent repetitive motions, these repetitive motion team sports (RMTS) may see a greater proportion of overuse injuries than non-repetitive motion team sports (non-RMTS). The objective of the present study is to compare the distribution of injuries (overuse vs. acute) in RMTS to non-RMTS and individual sports among highly specialized youth athletes.
One competitive season of injuries in professional football: a retrospective study from a Portuguese first league team
To describe the injury profile of a Portuguese professional football team over one competitive season, focusing on the type, severity, mechanism, timing, and management of time-loss injuries.
Socioeconomic status and concussion recovery in young athletes
Socioeconomic status (SES) may be associated with time to return to play (RTP) after sport-related concussion (SRC), but the literature is limited and has yielded mixed results. The purpose of our study was to determine the association between SES and concussion recovery in high school and middle school athletes.
Prevalence of eating disorder, body image dissatisfaction and musculoskeletal complaints among former spanish rhythmic gymnasts: a retrospective study
Retired athletes from aesthetic sports such as rhythmic gymnastics may experience issues related to eating disorders (EDs), body image and musculoskeletal injuries. However, quantitative studies on the long-term effects of participation in retired rhythmic gymnasts are scarce. This study aims to assess the prevalence of EDs, body dissatisfaction, and injuries in former Spanish rhythmic gymnasts, considering years of practice and the competitive level achieved.
Preseason injury epidemiology and associated injury risk factors among South African junior provincial rugby players: a prospective cohort study
The preseason period in rugby plays a key role in athlete preparation for the demands of the sport during the in-competition period. Epidemiological data pertaining to rugby have focused mainly on senior elite professional with little evidence available for junior elite professionals, and even less during the preseason period. This may limit the ability of stakeholders in the sport to understand the effects of injury on participants during the preseason period.
Return to contact criteria and assessment methods following traumatic anterior glenohumeral joint dislocations in rugby union players: a Delphi consensus study
Traumatic anterior glenohumeral joint dislocations are associated with prolonged time loss and high rates of reinjury in rugby. This is particularly common during contact events. There is a lack of clear guidance to facilitate return to contact decisions following these injuries in rugby. The aim of the study was to identify and reach consensus (≥70% agreement) regarding return to contact criteria and assessment methods following traumatic anterior glenohumeral joint dislocations in rugby union players.
Development and validation of a pre-screening tool for early detection of low bone mineral density in female athletes (PreST-LBMD)
The prevalence of low bone mineral density (BMD) among female athletes is higher than that among their male counterparts up to 40%. Low BMD increases the risk of stress fractures.
Injury epidemiology in cyclocross. A preliminary study
Cyclocross is a growing discipline in competitive cycling, yet there is a lack of epidemiological data on injury patterns within the discipline. This study aimed to describe the incidence, type, location and mechanisms of injuries sustained during a national-level cyclocross event, using standardized injury surveillance methodology.
Cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric evaluation of the Mental Health Disorders Screening Instrument for Athletes in a Turkish sample
Screening instruments suitable for the early detection of mental health issues in athletes are limited. The aim of this study is to adapt the Mental Health Disorders Screening Instrument for Athletes (MHDSIA) into Turkish and evaluate its psychometric properties.
Epidemiology of injury and associated injury risk factors in South African provincial women's rugby players
To establish match injury rates, characteristics, severity, burden, and associated risk factors in South African provincial women's rugby players.
