Psychometric evaluation of the Finnish version of the Assessment of Work Performance (AWP-FI)
Assessment of work ability is complex yet crucial in occupational health and vocational rehabilitation. Evaluating psychometric properties is essential to ensure the accuracy of assessment tools in this field.
Supportive housing residents' experiences of the intervention active in my home
The occupational therapy intervention, Active in My Home (AiMH), puts occupational engagement, participation in society and personal recovery in focus and includes increased staff support.
Occupational wellbeing on playgrounds: Parents' views on children with coordination disorder
Outdoor play on playgrounds is fundamental for children's health and wellbeing. However, the usability of playgrounds can influence children's play, resulting in potential barriers for children with developmental coordination disorder (DCD). This study describes the wellbeing of children with DCD and the usability of playgrounds, from their parents' views. A cross-sectional design was applied. 35 parents of children (4-7 years) with DCD answered a questionnaire, which was analysed descriptively. The results show that parents perceived public playgrounds as valuable play spaces contributing to their children's occupational wellbeing. Parents reported that their children played in a broad variety of ways, but playground usability was limited concerning the domains of competence, identity, and belonging. Children's play competence was perceived as being hindered, including in the child's individual play preferences (e.g. climbing, swinging, or balancing). An increased understanding on how the usability of playgrounds relates to occupational wellbeing for children with DCD could contribute to an enhancement of occupation-based clinical practice.
Sex trafficking and occupational therapy: A scoping review
Survivors of sex trafficking experience complex trauma that disrupts daily life, from self-care to social reintegration. Occupational therapy, with its focus on restoring participation through everyday activities, has a vital role in recovery and prevention. However, its contributions remain underexplored.
Rituals, roles, and realities: A conceptual framework for maternal occupational identity in faith-based minority contexts
Maternal occupational identity is shaped by sociocultural values, spiritual worldviews, and systemic structures. However, these influences are often underrepresented in existing occupational science models, particularly for women in traditional, faith-based communities.
Psychometric properties of the Occupational Balance Questionnaire 11-Chinese version
Occupational balance (OB) is a subjective feeling of having the right amount and variety of occupations.
Evaluating 'livsdesigneren': An occupational therapy intervention for stress reduction
Of the European workforce, 28% are affected by stress, posing severe health and economic challenges. Despite existing interventions, the multidimensional nature of stress remains inadequately addressed, thus the Livsdesigner-program (LD) was developed as a method for stress reduction and enhanced well-being through planning, prioritizing, and adjusting daily occupations.
Assistant nurses' reflections on ASSIST 1.0: Theory-inspired support in reablement
Reablement is a person-centred and goal-oriented intervention delivered by a multi-professional team, including assistant nurses, and aimed at strengthening older adults' participation in activities of daily life. However, reablement programs often lack theoretical grounding.
Managers' experiences of work capacity in employees with depression and anxiety
Levels of sickness absence due to common mental disorders (CMD) vary between industrial sectors and managers are key for prevention and rehabilitation.
Student's views on their education - Are they ready for primary health care?
Primary health care is central to equitable health systems. Despite shared values, its integration into occupational therapy education remains unclear.
From cake to crispbread - giving voice to nursing home residents with obesity and their experiences of everyday life
The number of nursing home residents with obesity is increasing. Despite the complex physical and social challenges that nursing home residents with obesity face daily, there is a lack of knowledge of how they experience things seen from their perspective.
Parents' perceptions of sleep problems in children with ADHD when using weighted blankets
Parents' perceptions of children's sleep problems when using a weighted blanket could enhance the understanding of challenges faced by families with ADHD and sleep problems. This is in alignment with a client-centred approach. Acknowledging, what parents perceive as a problem in a family context.
Patients' experiences of the treatment BeWell™, in a primary care context
Stress-related illnesses are increasing in society, impacting people's abilities and well-being. The treatment for these in Sweden is provided in primary health care, but more treatment methods are needed. The newly developed individual health-promoting treatment 'Photo-supported conversations about well-being' (BeWell™) has shown improvements for this group. Occupational therapists have been positive about its use, but knowledge is also needed about how the patients perceive it.
Occupational therapy practices among unemployed people in Finland
Unemployment is known to have effect on occupational well-being and thus is issue of relevance and importance to occupational therapy. However, knowledge about occupational therapy practices among unemployed people in the Finnish context is scarce.
Responsive learning in practice: A grounded theory
Teaching and learning are core components of occupational therapy practice, with therapists commonly positioned as 'educating' the client. Despite its acknowledged importance, however, little attention has been given to developing discipline-specific learning theories that reflect current practice.
Animal-assisted and nature-based intervention on a farm for young adults with autism and social withdrawal - A one-year follow-up with a socioeconomic approach
Interventions in the form of animal-assisted and nature-based activities are promising for young adults with autism, but there is a knowledge gap concerning the long-term values of these.
Health Web 1.0, a web-based occupational therapy group intervention for older adults: A study protocol for a feasibility study
Health promotion interventions supporting the development of strategies for social participation when ageing is an important concern within occupational therapy. Therefore, a new intervention has been developed.
Psychometric evaluation of the web-based physical participation instrument ActiveYou II in children and adults with disabilities
Ensuring inclusive participation in daily physical activities is crucial and valid and reliable instruments are needed.
Factors influencing task-shifting between rheumatologists and occupational therapists in hand osteoarthritis care: A qualitative study
Task-shifting in healthcare aims to increase access to quality care, control healthcare expenditures and increase efficiency. However, studies suggest that the success of task-shifting initiatives vary and is context sensitive.
Test-retest reliability and construct validity of a Japanese version of the Satisfaction with Daily Occupations and Occupational Balance for people with mental illness
Japan lacks efficient assessment tools for occupational balance (OB) in people with mental illness (MI).
Activities of daily living following Long COVID: An exploratory cross-sectional study
Performance of activities of daily living (ADL) tasks is essential for most people's everyday lives. However, there is limited information regarding which ADL tasks and how their performances are typically impacted among persons with Long COVID.
