Can transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting?
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a common perioperative complication that can increase the incidence of complications such as aspiration, bleeding, incision dehiscence water-electrolyte disorders; prolong hospital stays; and increase medical costs. Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) is important for preventing perioperative PONV, and TEAS may reduce the incidence of PONV by activating the brain-gut axis and regulating autonomic nerve function, anti-inflammatory activity and other mechanisms; however, it is necessary to further promote standardized clinical application through mechanistic research, parameter optimization and high-quality clinical research. This article discusses the risk factors for PONV, the possible mechanism of TEAS in the prevention of PONV and the clinical application of TEAS to provide some reference for the clinical application of TEAS in preventing PONV.
The effect of tDCS on postoperative opioid consumption and pain after general anesthesia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), as a supplementary plan during the perioperative period, is currently a novel exploration of using neuromodulation techniques to improve postoperative symptoms.
Effectiveness of aromatherapy on physiological and psychological symptoms during pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
To evaluate the effectiveness of aromatherapy in reducing physiological and psychological symptoms during pregnancy.
Yoga-Nidra as a Complementary Therapy for Reducing Psychological Distress and Enhancing Quality of Life in Cancer Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Intensive cancer treatments, including surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation, are physically and emotionally taxing, often causing psychological distress and reduced quality of life. Complementary therapies are increasingly explored to mitigate these effects. Yoga-Nidra, a non-invasive, low-cost, low-effort relaxation technique, may benefit patients with limited mobility during treatment. This study examines its impact on psychological distress and quality of life in cancer patients.
Effects of lumbar spinal manipulation on pain and quadriceps strength in patellofemoral pain syndrome: A randomized controlled trial
Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is a prevalent musculoskeletal condition associated with anterior knee pain and functional limitations. Conventional conservative approaches such as exercise and taping often provide inconsistent relief. Spinal manipulation, a manual therapy technique frequently used in complementary medicine, has demonstrated neurophysiological effects on pain modulation and motor control, but its application in PFPS remains underexplored.
Short- and long-term effects of inhaled lavender essential oil on anxiety, fatigue, blood pressure, and sleep quality in middle-aged adults with hypertension: A randomized placebo-controlled pilot study
Hypertension commonly manifests with anxiety, fatigue, and sleep disturbances that negatively impact quality of life. Lavender essential oil is widely used in complementary therapies for its anxiolytic, hypotensive, and sedative properties. This study aimed to investigate the short- and long-term effects of inhaled lavender essential oil, delivered via a magnetic face mask clip, on psychological and physiological outcomes in middle-aged adults with hypertension.
The effects of exercise interventions on sleep quality in patients with emotion-related insomnia (ERI):A systematic review and network meta-analysis
This meta-analysis consequently endeavors to methodically evaluate the impact of exercise interventions on sleep quality measures in populations affected by ERI.The study intends to develop an evidence-based prioritization framework for exercise types, offering support for the customization of exercise prescriptions in clinical practice.
Effects of Fitness Qigong on muscle function in elderly patients with sarcopenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Sarcopenia, characterized by progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass, strength, and function, significantly impairs quality of life in the elderly. This study systematically evaluated the effects of Fitness Qigong (including Baduanjin, Wu Qin Xi, and Yi Jin Jing) on muscle function in elderly patients with sarcopenia.
Meta-analysis of yoga-based mind-body interventions in the management of inflammatory bowel disease
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) affects millions worldwide and imposes both physical and psychological burdens. While current treatments have limitations, yoga-based mind-body interventions (YMBIs) show promise in improving symptoms and quality of life through physiological and stress-regulating pathways.
Efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese exercises in cardiac rehabilitation of patients after percutaneous coronary intervention: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is one of the most important therapies in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). However, there are still many problems, such as in-stent restenosis, recurrent angina pectoris, postoperative anxiety and depression. Traditional Chinese exercise (TCE) therapies belong to the aerobic exercise of low and medium intensity which movements are soft and the combination of movement and static, which may have a certain efficacy on cardiac rehabilitation of patients after PCI. Therefore, this study systematically reviewed the reported clinical studies of TCE on cardiac rehabilitation in patients after PCI to explore its efficacy and safety.
Switching minds: A theoretical model of cognitive speed gaps, emotional reactivity, and behavioural self-regulation
Although emotional dysregulation and behavioural impulsivity are common traits across clinical and non-clinical populations; current cognitive models frequently overlook the timing dynamics underlying such phenomena. This paper introduces the Tay Reactive-Reflective Processing Model (T-RRPM) to address this gap.
Effects of seated Baduanjin training modalities on body composition, muscle strength, and gait parameters in older adults: A cluster-randomised controlled trial
The relationship between seated exercise frequency and physiological changes in older adults has received insufficient research attention. We examined how Baduanjin session frequency, Baduanjin instructional format, and low-intensity resistance training affect the body composition, muscle strength, and gait parameters of older adults.
Clinical efficacy of chinese manual therapy for lumbar disc herniation: A systematic review and meta-analysis
To systematically evaluate and meta-analyze the clinical efficacy of manual therapy for lumbar disc herniation (LDH), with emphasis on its effects on pain relief, functional recovery, and inflammatory modulation.
Complementary therapies for chronic knee pain: A placebo-controlled RCT of Reiki and mindfulness
Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a prevalent chronic pain condition that significantly impairs quality of life and is often treated with interventions that carry risks or provide limited relief. Reiki, a non-invasive complementary therapy, has shown early promise for pain management but lacks rigorous evaluation among American adults with KOA.
Bridging tradition and innovation: Acupuncture for depression through clinical efficacy and neurobiological insights
To elucidate the research progress on acupuncture therapy as a complementary and alternative medicine treatment for depression by reviewing existing literature.
The progress and application of hot spring hydrotherapy in medical fields: A narrative review
Natural hot spring water has been known for its healing and wellness properties for thousands of years. Hot spring hydrotherapy a form of natural therapy, the medical effects of it mainly involves a comprehensive effect of multiple aspects such as physics, chemistry, biology and psychology. This paper starts from the current stage of the application of hot spring hydrotherapy in the field of medicine, analyses the recent research on hot spring hydrotherapy in the medical field in order to form a comprehensive understanding of hot spring hydrotherapy. The recent literature and systematic reviews were surveyed and summarized, hot spring hydrotherapy is very effective in solving skin diseases, rheumatism, digestive system diseases, respiratory system diseases, nervous system diseases and cardiovascular diseases. In addition, the selection of hot spring and treatments should be considered for different conditions as hot spring hydrotherapy is not suitable for all diseases. Hot spring hydrotherapy can be considered a safe and generally well-accepted intervention in health care to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life, and hopes that it can provide a certain reference basis for the research of the relevant content in the future.
What are the effects of connective tissue massage vs. myofascial release on fibromyalgia pain? Systematic review with meta-analysis
to verify the impact of the use of connective tissue massage (CTM) technique versus myofascial release (MFR) performed manually by the therapist and foam roller self-myofascial release (FRSMR) performed by the patient on fibromyalgia pain-related outcomes.
Impact of a yoga intervention over 6, 12, and 24 months in sedentary climacteric women with metabolic syndrome
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) and climacteric symptoms often coexist in middle-aged women, increasing cardiovascular risk and reducing quality of life. Yoga shows promise for improving both metabolic and psychological outcomes, but its long-term effects in this population remain understudied. Therefore, this study evaluated the effects of a structured Shivam Yoga training program over 6, 12, and 24 months on metabolic syndrome (MetS) and menopausal symptoms in climacteric women. A total of 102 women with MetS were assigned to a yoga intervention or control group, with assessments at baseline, 6, 12, and 24 months. Primary outcomes included climacteric symptoms, anthropometric data, and biochemical and clinical parameters. The Yoga group showed a significant reduction in MetS frequency at 6 months (-20.8 %; p = 0.028) and 24 months (-46.0 %; p = 0.007) compared to controls. Fasting glucose decreased significantly at all time points (up to -21.54 mg/dL; p = 0.001), and HDL cholesterol increased at 24 months (+20 mg/dL; p = 0.001). At 24 months, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure also declined significantly. Climacteric symptoms improved consistently in the Yoga group, with lower Kupperman Index scores and reductions in nervousness at every follow-up (p < 0.05). Additional improvements included insomnia, depressive symptoms, and palpitations at 6 months, with sustained reductions in palpitations (-32.2 %; p = 0.043) and arthralgia/myalgia (-46.0 %; p = 0.007) at 24 months. These findings suggest that Shivam Yoga may offer sustained benefits for both metabolic health and menopausal symptom relief in women with MetS.
Comparative efficacy of different mind-body exercise modalities in low back pain: Systematic review and network meta‑analysis
To assess and compare the effectiveness of commonly used mind-body exercise modalities for the treatment of low back pain (LBP), and to provide evidence to inform clinical decision-making and policy development.
Duration of music listening in music-induced analgesia: A pilot randomized controlled trial
Music is a non-pharmacological treatment that is effective for pain relief. However, the extent to which duration of listening to music influences music-induced analgesia (MIA) is unclear.
DANCE THERAPY IN FIBROMYALGIA: A NARRATIVE REVIEW
Fibromyalgia (FM) is a significant public health issue, particularly prevalent among women aged 20 to 55, with prevalence rates ranging from 2% to 8%. It is characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain and is associated with various comorbidities, making it a complex and costly condition to treat. Non-pharmacological interventions, such as dance therapy, emerge as promising alternatives to address both the physical symptoms and psychosocial aspects of FM.
